Illinois Names the Black-and-Gold Bumble Bee Its Official State Bee

One of Illinois’ hardest-working native insects has received a well-deserved honor: the black-and-gold bumble bee is now the state’s official bee.

What makes this story especially interesting is how it began with a classroom project. Students at Lincoln Junior High School in Naperville researched ten species of Illinois native bees and chose three finalists. They worked with the Illinois State Board of Education to organize a state wide vote and met with legislators to turn their idea into law. It’s a great example of how young people are making a real difference through civic engagement.

Why the Black-and-Gold Bumble Bee?

Unlike the familiar honey bee, which was introduced from Europe, the black-and-gold bumble bee is native to Illinois and much of the Midwest. It can often be found in prairies, meadows, and open woodlands, where it plays a vital role in pollinating wildflowers and many of the plants that support local wildlife.

Native bees are some of nature’s hardest workers. They help plants reproduce, support healthy ecosystems, and contribute to the pollination of crops. In fact, many native bee species are even more effective pollinators than honey bees for certain flowers and agricultural plants.

More Than Just Another State Symbol

Naming an official state bee may seem like a small gesture, but it carries an important message. Across North America, many native pollinator populations are facing increasing challenges from habitat loss, pesticide exposure, invasive species, and changing climate conditions.

By recognizing the black-and-gold bumble bee, Illinois is helping raise awareness about the importance of protecting pollinators and the habitats they depend on.

Fortunately, everyone can help. Planting native flowers, reducing unnecessary pesticide use, and leaving small natural areas undisturbed can all make a difference. Even a modest backyard garden or a few native flowering plants on a patio can provide valuable food for bees throughout the growing season.

A Buzz Worth Celebrating

The designation of the black-and-gold bumble bee as Illinois’ official state bee is more than a fun piece of trivia. It highlights the remarkable diversity of native pollinators living all around us and reminds us that healthy ecosystems depend on these often-overlooked insects.

Whether you’re a gardener, a nature enthusiast, or simply someone who enjoys seeing spring flowers bloom, the new Illinois State Bee is a timely reminder that small actions—by both people and pollinators—can have a lasting impact.